Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the digestive tract. It belongs to a bunch of diseases called inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The exact explanation for Crohn’s disease stays unknown, however it is believed to be the results of a mixture of genetic, hereditary and environmental aspects. These aspects trigger an excessive immune response to microorganisms and/or food ingredients, leading to the discharge of cytokines and other inflammatory mediators.
Unlike other types of IBD, akin to ulcerative colitis, the inflammation attributable to Crohn’s disease shouldn’t be limited to the colon. It can affect any a part of the digestive tract, from the mouth to the anus. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, changes in bowel movements, steatorrhea (fatty, greasy stools), potential anemia, weight reduction, and hypovitaminosis. Typical treatment includes using anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs.
Herbal remedies for Crohn’s disease
Several herbal medicines are believed to provide advantages to people affected by Crohn’s disease by harnessing their medicinal properties. Here is an summary of some commonly recognized herbs:
- Boswellia
Derived from the resin of the Boswellia tree, this herb is thought for its powerful anti-inflammatory effects, which can help reduce intestinal inflammation. - Chamomile
Commonly known for its gentle calming effects, chamomile may soothe the digestive tract, potentially relieving abdominal cramps and discomfort related to Crohn’s disease. - Marshmallow root
Unlike a sweet delicacy, marshmallow root is an herb used for its mucilage content, which helps coat and soothe the mucous membranes of the digestive system, thereby soothing irritation. - Aloe gel
Extracted from aloe leaves, this gel is thought for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a candidate for reducing digestive inflammation. - Licorice root
Used in various traditional medicine systems, licorice root can support immune function and reduce inflammation thanks to its glycyrrhizin content. - Chestnut
Known for its ability to improve vascular health, horse chestnut also has anti-inflammatory properties that could be useful to people affected by inflammatory bowel diseases akin to Crohn’s disease. - Plantain leaf
Not to be confused with plantain fruit, this leaf has a historical herbal use for digestive health due to its anti-inflammatory and soothing effects on the digestive tract.
Notes and contraindications
It is significant to realize that while these natural remedies offer potential advantages, in addition they have contraindications. For example, licorice root can raise blood pressure and cause potassium levels to drop, which may be harmful, especially in individuals who already suffer from other health problems. Similarly, aloe taken by mouth can have a laxative effect and will not be suitable for all patients with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up.
Before starting a brand new treatment, especially one using natural remedies, discussing your options with a health care provider who knows your medical history and current medications is important to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Supplements used to treat Crohn’s disease
In the treatment of Crohn’s disease, certain dietary supplements may provide additional support alongside conventional treatment:
- Fish oil (EPA and DHA)
Omega-3 fatty acids, especially EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), are known for his or her anti-inflammatory properties. Supplementing with fish oil will help rebalance the ratio of omega-3 to omega-6 fatty acids within the body, which could potentially reduce the inflammation related to Crohn’s disease. Clinical trials suggest that omega-3 supplements may help maintain remission in inflammatory bowel diseases, although results may vary. - Psyllium
This soluble fiber, derived from psyllium husks, acts as a bulk-forming laxative. It may help regulate bowel movements, which is helpful in treating the diarrhea and constipation often related to Crohn’s disease. Psyllium absorbs water within the intestines, which will help stabilize bowel movements and promote digestive health. - Uncaria Tomentosa (cat’s claw)
- Known for its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, cat’s claw is a vine native to the Amazon rainforest and regions of Central America. It is believed to strengthen the immune system and reduce inflammation within the body, making it a candidate for adjunctive treatment for Crohn’s disease. However, as with all complement, it ought to be used under medical supervision due to its strong effects and potential drug interactions.
- Iron
Due to chronic intestinal bleeding, many patients may turn into anemic. - Vitamin B12 and folic acid
The disease may impair absorption, especially in individuals with ileal involvement or after resection. - Vitamin D and calcium
They are crucial for bone health, especially since corticosteroids used in treatment can increase the chance of osteoporosis. - Zinc
Important for overall immune system function and healing, which could also be impaired in Crohn’s disease.
It may be very necessary to discuss using supplements together with your doctor to be certain that they’re appropriate to your specific health needs and don’t interfere with conventional treatments.